More Good News from the Solar Industry!

More good news is coming from the solar industry! Even with the ongoing scrutiny and criticism of solar power,  technology continues to improve, financing is more accessible, and "the price of solar energy-generated electricity, calculated by a legitimate levelized cost of energy (LCOE) method, is now competitive in many regions with the price of electricity generated by conventional sources." What does that mean? Solar, in many regions, is just as cheap, or in some locations cheaper, than the electricity you get from the grid! A main reason for this big drop in pricing is due in large part to overly-conservative LCOE calculations that neglected the long life-span of PV panels, and the low to almost non-existent maintenance costs. Compared to the costs of maintaining a power plant, these low costs seem even more obvious. Finally, this study does NOT include any of the cost benefits associated with cleaner energy when compared to coal or natural gas. If those values were included, solar pricing could drop below grid parity. You can find the full article here, and the full study with data here.




Another story from the solar industry could prove just as beneficial to the ongoing quest for renewable energy sources. Xiaoyang Zhu, a chemist at The University of Texas at Austin, may have discovered a way to improve the efficiency of solar panels by 50% to 100%! You can read the full article here at Joe Romm's blog Climate Progress. Basically, "the maximum theoretical efficiency of the silicon solar cell in use today is approximately 31 percent, because much of the sun’s energy hitting the cell is too high to be turned into usable electricity. That energy, in the form of “hot electrons,” is instead lost as heat. Capturing hot electrons could potentially increase the efficiency of solar-to-electric power conversion to as high as 66 percent." The article explains the process in more detail which is a little to technical for me to try and explain.




For the architectural world, this could me more buildings covered in PV installations. It will be important for architects to design new buildings with the proper solar orientation, in order to for the clients to take advantage of solar power, while providing a proper installation surface and making the building aesthetically pleasing. If panel efficiency improved by 100%, smaller arrays could be possible, but would still need a properly oriented surface. The most exciting prospect is for buildings to be ZNE or Zero Net Energy. If panel efficiency doubled, proper solar orientation utilized and mechanical systems are made smaller by use of natural ventilation and passive solar heating, buildings could actually put energy back into the grid. A huge and very exciting prospect for everyone in the building industry! We here at Venture Architecture cannot wait to get our hands on such a project!

Follow the GreenTech industry here: http://www.greentechmedia.com/

Follow Joe Romm's blog Climate Progress at www.thinkprogress.org/romm/issue
   
* Author's note: Romm's blog can be very political at times. Please note that we here at Venture Architecture may not share the same political views as the blog. Nevertheless, Romm's blog provides a lot of great information on renewable energy and the overall climate.

-Will Campbell

Design Miami features an installation by David Adjaye

Last week's Design Miami event in Miami Beach featured an installation by David Adjaye, architect of the Museum of Contemporary Art, Denver. Adjaye was honored with the fair's Designer of the Year award. Design Miami is a part of a global art forum associated with Art Basel in Switzerland that celebrates design culture and commerce. Each year it attracts collectors, designers, curators and critics interested in viewing the best in cutting edge design from around the world. 


Photo by Fred A. Bernstein
Adjaye's installation titled "Genesis" was commissioned for the fair and placed at the entrance to the venue. The triangular pavilion is design as "architectural furniture," with hundreds of vertical hanging timbers creating a structural and sculptural volume. 

The Clyfford Still Museum opens next week.

Beginning with a week of gala events for members and donors, the Clyfford Still Museum will open its doors the the public for the first time on Saturday, November 14th at 10:00am. The opening of the new museum designed by Allied Works Architecture of Portland, OR was covered on the Architectural Record website. The article featured a tour by Allied Works architect, Brad Cloepfil as he toured the completed museum. It's always gratifying when a new building in Denver is recognized in the national news!

Photo by Jeremy Bittermann via Architectural Record

Venture Architecture wins AIA Oklahoma Design Award!

Venture Architecture has won an AIA Oklahoma Design Excellence Award! Our design, for the Harding and Shelton Office was deemed by a panel of judges to be the best-of-the-best in the "Interior Architecture" category. Below, is our 36" x 36" board which was entered into the competition.



The design, which was part historical renovation and part interior design, can be found in Oklahoma City's famous Bricktown. The unique use of wood, natural day-lighting and material palette made this a very unique project.

Venture would like to send a special thanks Timberlake Construction, the developer and preservation folks, everyone on the Venture Team, and to everyone else involved with this wonderful project! We realize that this was a huge collaborative effort and there are plenty of people we are leaving out. We are very grateful for the effort put forth by everyone. Hopefully, this is only the first of many design awards!

Venture and Studio Urban Wax

Venture Architecture is proud to announce our new partnership with Studio Urban Wax, Jeff Mason of Rare Space Brokerage, and Jason Myslik of Topos Properties.

Studio Urban Wax is a sleek and modern Salon currently located in Denver's historic Baker neighborhood. They will be moving to a new location and have chose Venture to design the new studio!



With Jeff Mason's knowledge of commercial real estate representation and Jason Myslik's project managment experience, this is sure to be a great project.

Venture Architecture is very excited about our partnership with these three groups and look forward to the road ahead!

To learn more about Studio Urban Wax, or set up an appointment, click here.

To learn more about Jeff Mason and Rare Space Brokerage, click here.

To learn more about Jason Myslik and Topos Properties, click here.

Keep visiting our blog to follow the project!

Denver's Emerging Solar Industry

     Even with the collapse of Solyndra, the solar industry is still booming across the United States. While most sectors in the economy grew only .7% from August 2010 to August 2011, the solar industry grew a whopping 6.8% and added over 6,700 jobs. (Data: here) In 2009, the solar industry employed roughly 50,000 Americans. Today, that number exceeds 100,000. Recent advances in the solar industry have lowered production costs and have made photovoltaic or PV panels more efficient, and the relative cost per watt is decreasing on a daily basis. This is occurring while China is inundating the market with extremely cheap panels as they attempt to take over the solar market.



     Recently, the city of Denver announced the arrival of a GE photovoltaic manufacturing plant. The plant is expected to add over 355 full-time jobs and is expected to double in size over the next five years, thus adding even more jobs. These figures do not include the construction jobs to build the plant nor any other subsidiary benefit or job the new plant will create.The plant will ultimately produce enough thin-film cadmium telluride panels to power 80,000 homes annually and once completed, the GE plant will be the largest solar manufacturing facility in the United States.

     The fact that GE picked Colorado for its new factory is no coincidence. The company recently acquired the solar start-up company PrimeStar Solar based out of Colorado. Our state is on the forefront of green technologies and with the help of NREL (National Renewable Energy Lab) PrimeStar was able to test their new thin-film technologies and create a marketable product. Now, with the backing of a large, very profitable corporation, these solar panels will be made available to thousands of consumers at extremely competitive prices. Our Governor, John Hickenlooper, along with other city officials, aggressively pursued the GE plant and were ultimately successful in furthering Colorado's increasingly prestigious green technology sector. (More info here)

     Here at Venture, we are not directly involved with the solar industry, but the future of architecture will inevitably be linked with green technologies. For example, new residential construction will focus on solar orientation and minimizing heat-gain during the summer months while maximizing heat-gain during the winter. Currently, these considerations are disregarded due to the power of mechanical systems and the low cost of electricity. As costs increase, these large systems will become much less desirable. A simple design consideration, such as solar orientation, will cut down the size of mechanical systems and save vast amounts of energy and money. Proper solar orientation can also include surfaces that maximize the use of PV panels. This can lower the cost of installation while allowing the panels to receive that most amount of daylight available. Reversing the trend of larger house sizes will also be paramount, and may already occurring (See our previous blog post here about average house sizes, and here about how houses will become smaller.) Obviously, smaller homes require less energy to heat and cool, thus lowering peak electricity demand.


   As an architecture firm, Venture will continue to grow and evolve as technologies change. Lets hope that the addition of GE will bring more investment and green technology companies to Denver. We here at Venture welcome the new addition to Denver's economy and look forward to the future of our profession.

Friday Fun

Remember LEGO? The tiny plastic pieces that fit together? Well, it turns out that LEGO Architecture is not that uncommon.

The most famous LEGO architect has to be Adam Reed Tucker. Originally a normal architect, Tucker has now focused his time into making scaled LEGO models of some of the world's most famous buildings. The Empire State Building, Burj Dubai, St. Louis Arch, and even the World Trade Center are all included in Tucker's LEGO portfolio. These are not small models either:

Tucker is now involved directly with LEGO and makes these models available for consumers. For just $89.99 Frank Lloyd Wright's Falling Water can sit on your kitchen table for everyone to admire.
With a little more searching you can find a bit more news regarding LEGO architecture. Back in April, the world's tallest LEGO structure was built in Brasil. The city of Sao Paulo banded together to build a 102'-3" tall LEGO tower. Yes.... 102 FEET! The tower used over 500,000 pieces, involved local schools and required a crane to build. The top swayed pretty substantially, but the tower stayed up long enough to break the record previously held by Chile. 
Not to be outdone, a self described "toy fanatic" decided to build an entire house made out of LEGO. 


Yes, it is a habitable house along with plumbing and even LEGO doors.
 Nice Door Detail
The owner, James May, used a light-timber frame to support the heavy LEGO walls. Each wall was made out of large LEGO bricks, made out of... small LEGO pieces.  In fact, each large brick contained 227 smaller LEGO pieces. The two floor house used almost 3 million bricks or 817 million pieces altogether. 


 LEGO bricks made out of... LEGO bricks
The house even had LEGO windows and an assuredly uncomfortable LEGO bed.
The low transparency prevented thermal heat gain and views.

The LEGO Bed.
Sadly, May did not file the appropriate permits and was forced to sell his structure. LEGOland was originally interested, but the transportation costs were too much and the building was ultimate destroyed/disassembled. 

Fortunately, the millions of LEGO pieces were donated to charity and may inspire another generation of LEGO homes. 
I for one, would have loved to tour May's LEGO house. Growing up, I played countless hours with LEGO and tried to visit LEGOland last year in Denmark (when I was 26). Sadly, I did not have enough time. Let's hope that this fun side of architecture continues!